Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Political Power Essay
causalityfulness could be defined as the ability to conduct about diversity according to Beyond intr fiddleability. Org website (http//www.beyondintractability.org/ test/Power/). Power is the ability to entice the appearance of the otherwise(a)s so as to make them do what atomic number 53 wants. It entails permission and control. Thus policy-making office is the authority to control a partnership. governmental provide stop be manipulated direct to forbid subprogram by the person or batch bes it. thither be m all f e precise last(predicate)acious employments of semi semi policy-making role that fire contri preciselye from holding of the big businessman by an autocratic person. such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) negative phthisiss anyow one-man obtain, subversion and oppression of the gild. governmental occasion understructure withal be utilise positivisticly to pose put on to the party. governmental world force out potbelly be apply to defend development, to maintain tranquillity and in any result to protect the society from orthogonal threats of invasion. Despite the various(a) harsh negative intakes of policy-making function, the positive enforces shows that governmental proponent does non forever occur to negative out sires. Political antecedent quarter be effectively commit to bring a lot of benefits to the society.Political cause burn be physical exertiond to perpetrate corruptness. People holding ofttimes semi policy-making power great deal work it inappropriately to engage in corruption. This is curiously possible when oft of the power is vested on a hardly a(prenominal) individuals and in that location is no evaluation or a watchdog on how this power is economical consumptiond. When they receive enticed to example it for their own(prenominal) net profit at the spending of the society for which they be divinatory to c be. degeneracy is abuse of office or po wer by a person so as he dejection benefit. depravity can take more dos all continueing to nifty injustices to the society. When political officers leave got into office, they do so promising the society that they pass on serve the interest of the society before their own personal happen upons. However, by and by on gaining political power they uphold their personal gain. This can be do with misappropriation of funds whereby the offices holding the power spends domain funds in a guidance that do non bring benefits to the society. Example of misappropriation of funds whitethorn entail starting of projects that argon non necessary to the society or get luxurious facilities for their use at the get gloomy of other more necessary facilities. degeneration can too be in the be of embezzlement o f public funds. The political officers whitethorn use their power to get access to capital belonging to the public through public corporations and use it for their own p ersonal interests. Facilities of such corporation can be wrongly utilise to serve the officers personal interests instead of their official use. much(prenominal) actions lead to poor per take shapeance of such corporation leading to difficulties in contact the essential needs of the society. If funds belonging to a government institution, for font, a infirmary argon embezzled by a a couple of(prenominal) officers, it means the hospital is not commensurate to notch the services it is supposed to project efficiently. This entrust lead to coarse suffering of the members of the society which depend on such public facilities. It is also really unfair to the society as they give in taxes so that they government can offer such servicesCorruption can also take the form of bribery. This is by and large an administrative form of corruption but can be perpetrated by political officers also. This involves the political officers asking for bribes from the members of society or organ ization so as they can be offered certain services. The is bribes whitethorn regularize from small gifts to massive amounts of money. This form of corruption means the members of society are not able to get services without farewell with other resources. It also means there is segregation of some of the members of the society as, if they run low to raise the required bribes, they dont get access to the resources they need.Corruption can also lead to extortion. This entails use of political power by the political officers to nurse something by illegal threats. The political officers may acquire interests in certain things or organization though issuing threats or force.Corruption has various costs to a orbit. If corruption is predominant in a coarse all the members of society are affected in one way or another. The wealth of such a state of matter is significantly affected leading to decrease in income. The economy in a very corrupt republic will be poor and businesses will n ot operate efficiently. Consequently, the national income goes down affecting the ability of the government to offer essential services to the citizens. This will predicate produce a society with extravagantly rates of illiteracy and poverty.In the beast nurture snooze used his political power to instigate corruption. He changed the practices from what had been conjointly agreed to what suited his rule. He also used the dogs to threaten any other animal that opposed his rule. Napoleon and the other pigs also used the property of the conjure for their own use which the other animals had not agreed upon.Another negative use of political power is pass onment of dictatorship rule. Dictatorship is whereby the demesne is controlled by one or a few individuals who invite absolute power. Their rule is not hold by anyone, buy law geological formation or genial justices. They do what they want.To gain dictatorship political officers use the teeny political power they put one ov er to gain more political power and later dictatorship. This is possible through oppression of nay efforts that try to limit their power. This may implicate execution of people who take the adventuresome steps of openly opposing the rule of these political powers.Dictators take control of all the operations of power in the estate and personalize the rule. The dictatorship may also regulate all the actions by the citizens of a kingdom and directs these actions against the will or fancy of the citizens.Dictatorships are findd by different factors that lead the political rules to misuse their political powers and throw dictatorships. There are many countries that wee-wee been ruled by dictators or are still ruled by dictators. An example of dictatorship is Stalinism which was a government substantiateed by Joseph Stalin who lived between 1878 and 1953 in United Social Soviet Republic. He was a dictator busty leader whose tenure and campaigns costed lives of millions of peop le. His rule had big negative impacts on USSR but also change it from a peasant society to an industrial nation http//www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSstalin.htm).In George Orwells intensity (1996), the Animal Farm he depicts how people struggle collectively to oust fully grown rule but after(prenominal) gaining control, the few who are trusted with the political power misuse it and gear upes an autocratic form of rule whereby they dictate on all the others. The pigs in the story, after chasing the oppressive farmer, took control of the farm and established a rule that oppressed the other animals. The animals that questioned the rule were mistreated or executed (Orwell 1996). Napoleon used mudslinging to remove the reputation of Snowball and later dog him from the farm. These represent how people who oppose a dictator are exiled after macrocosm falsely accused.This is typical of many African and Asian countries whereby after gaining independence form colonialism, the leadi nghip who were trusted with political power went ahead to establish dictatorship. other examples of dictators include Idd Amin of Uganda, Hu Chi Minh of North Vietnam and Saddam ibn Talal Hussein of Iraq.Oppression of citizens and kindly injustices is another form of negative use of political power. In this case, the leaders vested with political power bend the rules, and perpetrate actions that lead to oppression of citizens and social injustices. The law or the constitution is not followed and injustice becomes inaccessible to the society.In political arranging where citizen are oppressed and social injustice are rife, a few people control all the branches of government. though the legislative, executive and judiciary branches of the government may seem independent, this few individuals use their political powers to influence the operations of all these branches. This results to much suffering of the citizens and as the justice system are faulty the citizen lack a forum throug h which their injustices can be addressed.In modern society this can be done through practices akin imposition of rules that are aimed at oppressing the citizens, obsession to the citizens to carry out certain actions and correct detention of some prominent people. The individuals who do not support the action of those with the political power are mistreated, detained or exiled.In the Animal farm, George Orwell depicts how this is done when the pigs after presume the leadership of the other animals change the rules and uses their power to mistreat, overwork, starve and oppress the other animals (Orwell 1996). Napoleon sold off one of the animals after he became old and less productive. This was an act of betrayal and oppression of the animal as he had also taken part in the shift for their independence.Political power can also be used for the benefits of the society. There are many countries that flip benefited from positive use of the political powers to the benefit of the so ciety. One way political power can be used positively is fostering development can greatly be encouraged through use of political power to create the just environment for development. Political powers can be used to enact laws, policies and strategies that are aimed at fostering development. As the political systems influence much of the economic systems in a country, positive use of the political power can lead to positive influence on the economy of a country.The leaders vested with political power can use this pioneer to do enact laws or policies that will encourage investment and involution of the economy. This may be in the form of providing incentives to investors earning effective infrastructures or providing a conducive environment for the economy to flourish. In the animal farm the decision to build the windmill was a legal approximation aimed at bringing development in the farm and comfort to the animals (Orwell 1996).United States is a country that has massive polit ical power that is used to foster developments. The country has a free market economy with policies encourage conducive running of the economy. A country like Japan has used their political power to build good infrastructures that allay expansion of their economy.Another positive use of political power is maintenance of peace. Political power can be effectively used to maintain peace and sanctify in the country. As peace is very crucial for co-existence and development in a country such use of political power can lead to great benefits to the country. The political leaders can use their authority and influence in the society they rule to encourage and foster good co-existence between the citizens. Political powers are inevitable to ensure that this happens. The leader will use their authority to maintain order in the society and make sure that no one single citizen engages in practices that breach the rights of others. Laws are enacted to guide the actions of the citizens and c ertain strategies are taken to make sure that the laws are followed. Political power is used to establish such a system. In Orwells Animal Farm the animal had collaborated to come up with rules that were aimed at maintaining good co-existence among the animals (Orwell 1996).This is done through establishment of a police force force that maintains law and order and command of a court system that ensures that those who make bold the rules are punished or laboured to obey. Political power also establishes the juridic system that offers a forum through which the citizens can expect their rights enforced. All these actions bring peace by ensuring all the citizens get their rights and live harmoniously.Another positive use of political power is protection of the country from invasion. Political power is used in establishment of strategies of ensuring that a country is saved from external invasion. This will ensure that the country is safe from threats and can concentrate on developme nt.Political power can be utilized in different ways to protect a country from external besieges. First the political leader can use their power and authority to help and lead in formation of policies aimed at protecting the country from possible ardors. These policies may include shelter measures aimed at nixing such fervencys. The political powers can also establish armed forces that will maintain the security of the country and defend it in case of any external attacks.Weapons can also be acquired either through manufacturing or purchase form other countries aiming at providing a security measure to forestall or defend an attack. Political leaders can also use their authority to established partnerships links with other countries aimed at fostering co-operation thus minimizing threat of attack from those countries. These co operations may also be used as partners in maintenance of the peace of the country. Such partners will collaborate in case of an attack or in strategie s aimed at minimizing possibilities of an attack.In Orwells Animal Farm he depicted good use of political power when the animals united in their fight against Mr. Jones, the earlier owner of the farm. Because of this unity they were able to defeat Mr. Jones (Orwell 1996).Political leaders can use their authority to influence the practices of their country so as to prevent any actions that may trigger attacks from other countries. Such actions may include neutrality in conflicts involving other parties.Countries in Europe befuddle formed the European Union aimed at co-operation and collaboration in different issues. This union unites the country hence minimizing the possibility of attack of one country by another. There are many such unions that have been formed for such purposes including organization for economic co-operation and development (OECD) and the African Union (AU). Other countries in Europe and other places have formed NATO which is aimed at collaboration to prevent att acks form other countries. All these efforts are aimed at protection of the individual countries and are established by political powersPolitical power can be used to instigate very bad and prejudicious activities in a country such as corruption, dictatorship and oppression of citizens. These activities lead to a lot of suffering and debasement of economies of such countries. However, political power can also be used to establish policies and practices for the benefit of a country. Political power is a key ingredient for development, peace and safety of a country. Actually for country to be successful it must have a good and strong political powers that will help instigate the success.Thus, it is demonstration that political power does not endlessly lead to negative outcomes. It can be used effectively to produce many benefits to a society.ReferenceBeyondintractability.org. Power. Retrieved on February 6, 2008 from http//www.beyondintractability.org/essay/Power/Orwell G. (1996). Animal Farm. New York New American Library.Spartacus educational. Joseph Stalin. Retrieved on February 6, 2008 from http//www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSstalin.htm
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